It is a narrowing or blockage of the urinary tract, which allows urine to be removed from the body. It is a condition more common in men, but can also occur in women. The causes of this disease can be affected by various factors. Causes of urethral stricture, is divided into many varieties. The severity of the symptom varies depending on the cause.
What are the Causes of Urethral Stenosis?
Urethral stricture is a condition that causes the urethra to narrow and obstruct the flow of urine. It is more common in men and can cause a number of problems. A lot Causes of urethral stricture has. These causes are usually due to direct urethra damage or changes in the surrounding tissues.
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs) or sexually transmitted diseases lead to scar tissue formation. This scar tissue causes the urethra to narrow.
- Trauma or surgical interventions to the pelvic area cause tissue damage. Complications that occur during strokes or surgery trigger urethral stricture.
- Medical interventions can lead to damage to the urethra wall and subsequent scar tissue formation.
- Some individuals are born with congenital urethral stricture. This condition is usually diagnosed in childhood and may need to be treated.
- Inflammatory skin diseases such as lichen sclerosus lead to scarring.
- Radiation therapy applied to the pelvic area may cause damage to the urethra tissues in patients.
- Advanced age can cause weakening of tissues in many parts of the body, including the urethra. This may be a cause of urethral stricture in some men.
- Long-term inflammation in the urethra and surrounding tissues leads to scar tissue formation and urethral stricture.
Diagnosis is typically made through tests to visualize the urethra and tests that measure urine flow rate. Treatment, Causes of urethral strictureIt varies depending on the severity and general health condition of the patient. It varies from drug treatment to surgical intervention.
How is Urethral Stricture Treated?
In some cases, it may develop without any apparent cause. The diagnosis of this disease can be made by physical examination, urinalysis and imaging of the urinary tract. Imaging methods may include ureteroscopy, cystoscopy, and urethral dilation.
Treatment options include medication, urethral dilation, stent, or surgery. Treatment options may vary depending on the location, severity and cause of the stenosis.
In sexually transmitted infections, drug treatment is applied. Some medications reduce inflammation in the urinary tract. It relieves symptoms caused by stenosis in the urinary tract.
In this procedure, the stenosis area is widened using special tools. This procedure can be performed under anesthesia or with local anesthesia. Urethral dilation may relieve symptoms by improving urine flow.
However, there is a possibility of recurrence of the stenosis during the operation. Stents are small tubes placed in the urinary tract to keep the stricture open. During long-term use of stents, urinary tract infections and other side effects may occur.
Causes of urethral stricture and if the disease is advanced after diagnosis, surgery is required. The stricture must be removed or a urinary tract graft must be placed. Such procedures are often performed under general anesthesia. Rarely, it may carry a risk of infection or bleeding.