It is a surgical procedure used for birth control in men. vasectomy surgery In the process, the channels that carry sperm are cut or blocked, so the number of sperm in the semen approaches zero. This helps couples prevent unwanted pregnancies. It is a permanent method of birth control and can be difficult to reverse.
How is Vasectomy Surgery Performed?
Before surgery, the surgeon cleans the genital area to sterilize the area and allows the patient to relax. Local anesthesia is injected into the genital area. This ensures that the patient does not feel pain during the surgery. In some cases, light sedation may also be applied. The surgeon makes a small incision in the lower part of the scrotum, above the testicles. This incision allows the surgeon to access the tubes called vas deferens. Vas deferens are the tubes that carry sperm. The surgeon removes and cuts or closes the vas deferens tubes. This prevents sperm from mixing with the fertilizing fluid.
The area where the vas deferens was cut or closed is closed with small stitches or using occluders. vasectomy surgery Afterwards, the patient is usually sent home within a few hours. The healing process usually takes a few days to a week. The surgeon informs the patient about what to pay attention to in the post-operative period. Surgery is generally a simple and safe procedure, but it is an irreversible method of birth control. Therefore, it is important to have a detailed discussion between the patient and the doctor before the operation.
In Which Situations Is Vasectomy Surgery Performed?
It can be preferred as a birth control method among couples. In addition to reducing the risk of pregnancy, this method also prevents side effects associated with a woman's hormonal birth control methods. Some couples choose to have one or more children, thinking that they are enough to raise their family. Some couples are concerned about the side effects of other birth control methods. That's why they prefer it. Some health conditions can make pregnancy risky.
In this case, to reduce the risk of pregnancy, couples vasectomy surgery They may prefer. However, because vasectomy is a difficult procedure to reverse, this decision should be carefully considered by couples. It is an irreversible birth control method. For this reason, couples' fertility wishes should be discussed before making this decision. It is also important that they have a full understanding of their family planning goals.
Things to Consider After Vasectomy Surgery
It is important to rest for a few days after surgery. Heavy lifting, excessive exercise and excessive activity should be avoided. An ice pack or cold compress can be used to reduce swelling and pain after the operation. However, this should be done through a cloth, not directly on the skin, and should not be applied for a long time. Take painkillers recommended by your doctor. Use your medications regularly when you start to feel pain.
Change and clean bandages or wound closures according to your doctor's instructions. Keep this area clean and dry to prevent wound infection. Resume sexual activities according to your doctor's recommendations. Generally, it is recommended to avoid sexual intercourse for a few days after surgery. It is important to keep the surgery area clean. When showering, avoid applying water or soap directly to the surgical area.
Cleanse according to your doctor's instructions. Attend regular appointments set by your doctor throughout your recovery process. Share any concerns or problems with your doctor. vasectomy surgery A healthy diet and adequate fluid intake after surgery can support the healing process. Smoking and consuming alcohol can negatively affect the healing process.
Therefore, it is important to stay away from these substances after surgery. Return to your physical activities after the operation, according to your doctor's recommendations. Avoid overly strenuous activities and start slowly. vasectomy surgery Things to consider afterwards are important. The person who will provide the most accurate information on this subject is your doctor. Therefore, contact your doctor if you have any questions or concerns.
