It is a condition characterized by painful curvature and erection of the penis. Due to genetic or traumatic factors, scarring occurs in the connective tissue of the penis. This distorts the shape of the penis during erection and can cause pain. Peyronie's disease, can make sexual intercourse difficult and have psychological effects. Treatment can be done with medications, surgery or other methods.
What are the symptoms of Peyronie's disease?
During erection, the penis may bend in a certain direction. This curvature is the most common symptom of the disease. Penile pain may occur during erection or during sexual intercourse. Some patients may also feel pain after sexual intercourse. Peyronie's disease, It can cause difficulty in achieving or maintaining an erection. In some patients, it can cause a shortening of the penis size.
Hard, swollen areas may form in the penis tissue. This usually occurs in the later stages of the disease. Difficulty may be experienced during sexual intercourse due to the curvature and pain. Peyronie's disease It is a treatable condition. However, the severity of symptoms can vary from person to person. Treatment options include medications, surgery or, in the final stage, penile implants.
What Causes Peyronie's Disease?
Impacts or injuries to the penis area can cause the disease to develop. These traumas can damage the penis tissue and cause hard plaques to form during the healing process. In the family Peyronie's disease People with a history of the disease may be at higher risk of developing the disease. Genetic predisposition may be effective in the development of the disease. As age progresses, the flexibility of the penis tissue decreases and its ability to heal decreases. This may increase the risk of developing the disease. Sudden trauma during sexual intercourse causes damage to the tissue in the penis.
Continuous microtraumas can also trigger this condition. If the immune system responses in the body are overactive, the body can react against its own tissue. This can cause hard plaques to form. Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can negatively affect blood flow, which can facilitate the development of the disease. These factors can trigger the disease. However, it is not guaranteed to develop in the same way in every individual. Peyronie's disease It is a treatable condition and early diagnosis is important.
How Is Peyronie's Disease Treated?
Some medications used in treatment can help shrink plaques. These are usually administered as injections and can help reduce inflammation. Medications such as vitamin E and verapamil can be used in these treatments. Low-intensity sound waves are used to shrink plaques. This treatment can help reduce erectile dysfunction and pain.
If other treatments are not effective, surgery may be considered. Surgical options may include shortening a portion of the penis to remove the plaques. If Peyronie's disease If it is accompanied by erection problems, a penile prosthesis may be required. Painkillers or other treatments may be used to relieve pain. Treatment options should be determined by a urologist, depending on how advanced the disease is.
